45 339 km² (with over 1500 islands and 1200 lakes)
Population
1,31 millions
Coastline
3794 kilometers
Climate
Average temperature in July is 20,6°C – 23,4°C & Average rainfall in July is 73mm
Language
Estonian (Finno-Ugric language family)
Religion
Evangelical Lutheran
Capital
Tallinn, population 426 000
Local Time
GMT +3 (summer)
Electricity
220 V, 50 Hz
Driving
On the right
International Calls
+ 00
Telephone Country Code
+372
Emergency (police, ambulance)
112
Mobile Phone Networks
Telia, Elisa and Tele2
Currency
EUR (€)
Driking water
Tap water in Estonia is completely safe for drinking
Neighbouring countries
Finland, Sweden, Latvia and Russia
Independence Day
February 24th 1918
NATO member since
March 29th 2004
EU member since
May 1st 2004
Map of Europe
Useful expressions
Tere!
Hello
Head Aega!
Good-Bye
Aitäh!
Thank you
Palun
Please
Jah
Yes
Ei
No
Tere hommikust!
Good Morning
Tere õhtust!
Good Evening
Head isu!
Bon Appetite
Mis on sinu nimi?
What is your name ?
Meeldiv kohtuda
Nice to meet you
Kas sa räägid inglese keelt?
Do you speak English?
Ma ei saa aru
I do not understand
Ma ei tea
I do not know
Sõida tasa üle silla*
Drive carefully over the bridge*
*Estonian language is one of the most beautiful in the world. There is a myth that Estonian language got second place in language competition with sentence “Sõida tasa üle silla”. Winner was Italy.
Host City
Tallinn is the capital of Estonia, the population of which is approximately 426 000 people. Tallinn is a cosy capital with clean air and a relaxed vibe, but it’s also a modern evolving city that will never be finished.
Historical and cultural legacies from different eras contrast with its vibrant and creative urban environment. Tallinn enchants with its medieval Old Town, included in the UNESCO World Heritage List, varied districts and rich urban nature. A lively, year-round cultural scene and culinary delights inspired by local traditions and Nordic cuisine add further layers of interest.
Medieval Old Town, a UNESCO World Heritage site
A UNESCO World Heritage site, Tallinn’s Old Town is a fairy tale come to life. Here you will find the oldest continually operating apothecary in Europe, the St Olaf’s church, what was once the world’s tallest building, Northern Europe’s mightiest defensive wall and system of towers dating to the Middle Ages, and one of the best-preserved Gothic town halls. The first public Christmas tree in Europe was also erected in Tallinn.
The Old Town is Tallinn’s beating and burgeoning heart to this day. Cosy cafés tucked in inner courtyards, world-class restaurants, intriguing contemporary art galleries, exciting museums, and a year-round event calendar all make Tallinn’s Old Town a source of admiration and discovery. For a place so historic, it always has something new to offer.
City of Tallinn
City of colourful contrasts
Tallinn is no metropolis, but it has many unique experiences to offer, from small pop-up exhibitions to song festivals with choirs of tens of thousands of performers.
The different districts of Tallinn are beautifully distinct. Walking from one to another can feel as if you have travelled to an entirely new city.
Next to the medieval Old Town is Kalamaja, once home to fishermen and factory workers, and the former industrial districts of Telliskivi, Noblessner and Rotermann – all of which are now culture and design hubs.
The Baroque palace of Kadriorg and its surrounding park, commissioned by Czar Peter the Great, attract visitors with their luscious greenery, intimate cafés and grand art museums. Next to is Lasnamägi, an example of Soviet-style residential architecture. The seaside districts Pirita and Rocca al Mare and the village-like district of Nõmme attract visitors to spend time outdoors in their green spaces.
Further diversity is added by Estonia’s four seasons, which each reveal a different side of Tallinn: white romantic summer nights, springtime bird watching, colourful autumn walks in the park, and festive, snowy winters in the Old Town.
A green capital
Tallinn is a city close to nature, with a calm pace and clean air. Parks, bogs, promenades and beaches offer an escape from city life. In fact, a quarter of Tallinn consists of green spaces. Though there are lovely parks in practically every district of Tallinn, the best-known is Kadriorg’s Baroque palace park and enchanting Japanese garden.
For an active holiday, visit the pinewood forests of Nõmme or the seasides of Rocca al Mare and Pirita. Savour the sea in summer by relax on the beach or taking a yacht cruise, or in the winter by taking a brave dip into the icy waters.
You can also enjoy the beauty and diversity of Estonia’s nature by hiking in Pääsküla bog. Tallinn is also one of the few capitals with a Natura 2000 Special Protection Area for Birds within its territory, located on the peninsula of Paljassaare.